History: An Introduction to Theory, Method and Practice

Author: Claus, Peter,Marriott, John
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd
Category: History: Theory & Methods, Historiography
Book Format: Paperback

Demystifying the subject with clarity and verve, History: An Introduction to Theory, Method and Practice familiarizes the reader with the varied spectrum of historical approaches in a balanced, comprehensive and engaging manner. Global in scope, and covering a wide range of topics from the ancient and medieval worlds to the twenty-first century, it explores historical perspectives not only from historiography itself, but from related areas such as literature, sociology, geography and anthropology.

Clearly written, accessible and student-friendly, this second edition is fully updated throughout to include:

  • An increased spread of case studies from beyond Europe, especially from American and imperial histories.
  • New chapters on important and growing areas of historical inquiry, such as environmental history and digital history
  • Expanded sections on political, cultural and social history
  • More discussion of non-traditional forms of historical representation and knowledge like film, fiction and video games.

Accompanied by a new companion website (www.routledge.com/cw/claus) containing valuable supporting material for students and instructors such as discussion questions, further reading and web links, this book is an essential introduction for all students of historical theory and method.

Table Of Contents
List of figures


List of tables


Prologue: history matters


Acknowledgements


THEORY


Part 1 Perspectives


Chapter 1: Proof, objectivity and causality





History: science or art?



The status of historical knowledge



Evidence and interpretation



Causes in history


Chapter 2: Ordering of time





Time, history, modernity



Newton and the 'time reckoner'



Periodization



The shape of things to come





Part 2 Histories and Philosophies


Chapter 3: Ideas of History; from the ancients to the Christians





Herodotus and gold-digging ants



Thucydides and reason: an historian for our times?



What did the Romans ever do for history?



Christianity and the end of days


Chapter 4: From the Middle Ages to the Early Modern





European Christendom and the age of Bede



Peoples of the book: Jewish and Islamic conceptions of history



Renaissance humanism and rediscovery of the classics



The battle of books: Camden, Clarendon and English identity


Chapter 5: Enlightenment and Romanticism





The English Enlightenment?



Secular histories



Romanticism: Scott and Carlyle


Chapter 6: The English Tradition





Responses to the Enlightenment: Edmund Burke



Constitutionalism and the Whig interpretation of history



JH Plumb and the new Whigs





Chapter 7: The North American Tradition





America and the New Order of the Ages



The progressive or new historians



The consensus historians



The other America


Chapter 8: Histories of Revolutions; Revolutionary histories





Paine and the radical tradition



French and German Experiences



Germany, Hegel and the Spirit of History



Marx and 'historical materialism'



Marxism in the twentieth century


Chapter 9: Postmodernism and Postcolonialism





Modernity and the Enlightenment



Postmodernism



Postcolonialism and the West


METHOD


Part 3 Varieties


Chapter 10: Political History





Theories of the state



High and low politics: the case of the British Labour Party



Beyond state and party: political histories and civil society





Chapter 11: Economic History





Population and social change



Economic historians and the big historical questions



The business of business history


Chapter 12: Social History





The emergence of social history



Class and authority



The family in history


Chapter 13: Cultural History





What is cultural history?



The national character



The promise of cultural history: conflict and carnival


Chapter 14: Feminism, Gender and Women's History





Feminism and history



The attack on class



Gender and identity


Chapter 15: Public History





What is public about history?



Consumption of public history



Producing public history



Public history as contested knowledge


Chapter 16: Visual History





Visual histories



Ways of seeing: Paintings



Ways of seeing: Prints and photographs


Chapter 17: Global history





The challenges of global history



Origins of the global imagination



Enter 'new world history'


Chapter 18: Environmental history





The scope of environmental history



Historic precedents



European colonialism



Modern environmentalism


Part 4 History and Other Disciplines


Chapter 19: Archaeology





The lure of archaeology



The theoretical turn: Collingwood and Childe



Historical archaeology



Jerusalem and its layers


Chapter 20: Anthropology





Pens and pith helmets



Functionalism and structuralism



Historical myths: Jewish conspiracies and the 'blood libel'



The 'dying god': Captain Cook and ethnohistory



Microhistories: worms, night battles and ecstasies


Chapter 21: Literature





Literature as history



The new historicism: Text and context



The graphic novel



Writing the metropolis


Chapter 22: Geography





History, space and place



Geographies of empire



How to lie with maps





PRACTICE


Chapter 23: Archives in a Digital World





What is an archive?



'When we return as human beings again': archives and the ashes



Speaking for ourselves: state and community archives



Archives and the digital turn


Chapter 24: Oral History





Anthropologists of ourselves



Oral historiographies



The limits of memory: Arthur Harding and the East End underworld



The wider experience


Bibliography


Index
About Peter Claus
Dr Peter Claus is Access Fellow and Lecturer in History, Pembroke College, University of Oxford. His doctoral research on the Corporation of London was followed by work on the history of the City and East end of London, which developed into an interest in unofficial forms of urban social investigation in the metropolis along with a commitment to outreach, public history and the democratisation of the archive. This holistic approach to the study, practice and teaching of history has prompted an accessible and comprehensive introduction to historiography which draws on an engagement with diverse historical constituencies.
Professor John Marriott is Senior Associate, also at Pembroke College, Oxford. His research has focused on London and Empire with a particular emphasis on the nexus between East London and India since the eighteenth century. His numerous books include The Culture of Labourism: The East End between the Wars (1991, The Other Empire: Metropolis, India and Progress in the Colonial Imagination (2003), Beyond the Tower: a History of East London (2011) and The Ashgate Research Companion to Modern Imperial Histories (2012), co-edited with Professor Philippa Levine. He is now working on the origins of colonial land reform in the seventeenth century, and the demands of young twins.

(BK-9781138923997)

SKU BK-9781138923997
Barcode # 9781138923997
Brand Taylor & Francis Ltd
Artist / Author Claus, Peter, Marriott, John
Shipping Weight 1.0200kg
Shipping Width 0.190m
Shipping Height 0.030m
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